BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The lentil from La Armuña belongs to the
variety "Rubia de La Armuña" (Lens Culinaris Medikus)
This is a cycle plant, thin, almost erect, with a 15-50 cm (6-19 inches) pubescent
stalk. The leaves have a 40-50 mm (1,5-1,9 inches) rachis with 10-16 leaflets;
the upper leaves have leaf tendrils. The flower peduncle has 1-3 buds, rarely
4, very small, white or blue coloured. Diamond-shaped fruits 6-20 mm long,
containing 1-2 seeds, rarely 3. Yellow seedling cotyledon.

SENSORY PROFILE
The lentil from La Armuña is characterized for its light green colour
with some speckled and spotted seeds. This green is even stronger than the
one in similar Castilian lentils due to the harvest system. Its "lens"
shape, as its scientific name indicates, is not always regular and it is flattener
than other kind, with a sharper upper edge. To the touch, this lentil is extremely
thin and smooth.
Once cooked, its outstanding qualities are the lack of foliar loss, the thinness
of its husk and how gladly the body and the husk mix up when eaten, the homogeneity
of its texture and the excellent smoothness it brings to the palate. The juice
it produces is light-tinted, which is the mark of a quality lentil. To conclude,
its unique flavour, even without any seasoning, is a pleasure.


The Egyptian civilization is pointed as
the first to practise extensive and controlled cultivation of lentils. In
Egypt, the lentil was a common meal. We find the lentil in history books across
Mesopotamia, Persia, India, China, Greece, Rome, Pre-Columbian America, and
more. In our country, the oldest found reference to the lentil points to "El
Argar" culture: the lentil was grown in a former necropolis located close
to Antas, the Roman name to the city of Almería, in Andalucía.
The Phoenician and Greek settlements together with the trading exerted great
influence in the eating habits of the population settled in Hispania.
THE LENTIL FROM LA ARMUÑA